Bats and agaves make tequila possibleand theyre both at risk. Whats going through my mind? We use your sign-up to provide content in the ways you've consented to and improve our understanding of you. All Rights Reserved. The researchers think the cyclones winds pushed the ice outward from its center, creating a hole that would continue to expand over the days to come. The Southern Ocean is thought to play a key role in global ocean currents and carbon cycles, but its behavior is poorly understood. People or creatures populating the center of the earth are some incredibly tall and very humanoid creatures that were extremely advanced. It provided an image of nearly global environmental damage that people could see. Geophys. The last time I was at Rothera, we couldnt do that because the ice level had dropped so much that the water just spilled out into the sea and Ive seen the glaciers retreating, slowly, admittedly, but I can see that theyre going back and yes, change is very obvious along the Antarctic Peninsula. [If] the organisms evolved to live beneath ice shelves, they may provide us with a molecular clock that can be used to gauge past climate driven changes in Antarctic ice., The discovery shows that life can exist in environments where science suggests it should not: There are still things that we have to learn, Griffiths said. 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All this speculation begs the question: Just what happened with Admiral Byrd in the North Pole? Once this water reaches the surface that carbon could be released. Also, it was common knowledge that planes were forbidden to fly directly above the north pole. Im pretty sure they aint out here riskin it.. Over forty ships, including the Navys crown jewel, Mount Olympus, the aircraft carrier, Philippine Sea, the seaplane tender,Pine Sea, the submarine, Senate, the destroyer, Bronson, the ice breaker, North Wind, and other tanker and supply ships. "ICESat-2 is like putting on your glasses after using ICESat: The data are such high precision that we can really start to map out the lake boundaries on the surface," Siegfried said. Stevens and his colleagues hoped to assess the health of the Ross Ice Shelf by measuring water temperatures and ocean currents beneath itthereby determining how quickly ice is melting off its underside. Thankfully, they'll all miss. Stephanie received a bachelor's degree in psychology from the University of South Carolina and a graduate certificate in science communication from the University of California, Santa Cruz. The lakes beneath the Mercer and Whillans ice stream boundary are currently undergoing their third period of drainage in 17 years. And, of course, there was nothing there. These hidden gems of frigid water are part of a vast network of ever-changing The discovery of what appear to be sponges in the pitch-black seawater beneath almost half a mile of ice has biologists baffled. When the polynya was first spotted in mid-September, it spanned about 3,700 square milesmore than twice the area of Rhode Island. Distant shot of a large iceberg, Antarctica. At 12:10 a.m. Tuesday, one pilots crash pad became a crime scene. We cant see it happening. In 1964, Dr. Raymond W. Bernard, was a leader of the Rosicrucians, who are members of a worldwide cabal, especially the Ancient Mystic Order, Rosae Crucis and the Rosicrucian Order, focused his research on old magical, philosophical, and religious teachings, concerned with the application of these doctrines to modern life. In other words, they knew them to be good and rigorous scientists, so the initial questioning of those scientists was, well, how could they get such results because what they had found was ozone concentrations are far lower than anyone had ever seen on Earth. These Dr. Bernard released, The Hollow Earth The Greatest Geographical Discovery in History. The 'extreme cruelty' around the global trade in frog legs, What does cancer smell like? In the interviews he made shocking claims about top-secret contact between humans and aliens. The ban actually took a number of more years to negotiate and became possible as more evidence that chlorofluorocarbons were actually responsible for the ozone hole was developed by the scientific research that was going on. Res. 58 (WMO, 2018). One way that a surface polynya matters for the climate is for the deepest water in the oceans, known as Antarctic Bottom Water. "[The size of] a cavity under a glacier plays an important role in melting," said Pietro Milillo of the Jet Propulsion Laboratory. The Montreal Protocol, as its initially written, was a 50% reduction in production of chlorofluorocarbons it was not a ban. So said the great explorer, Admiral Richard Byrd. Res. After drilling out the borehole, the scientists lowered a sediment corer and an attached video camera through the ice shelf. The Goddard team was scooped and they knew it. It sits in a broad, low bowl that dips thousands of feet below sea levelmaking it vulnerable to deep, warm ocean currents that are already nipping at its outer edges. There are also indications other animals may be fixed to the boulder, such as tube worms, stalked barnacles, or hydroids, which are related to jellyfish. We had a period of about ten years where the data hadnt been reduced and doing it manually was quite time consuming. Meanwhile, the lakes beneath Academy Glacier drained between 2009 and 2018. Environment | News releases | Research | Science, The hole in the sea ice offshore of the Antarctic coast as seen by a NASA satellite on Sept. 25, 2017.NASA Worldview/NASA Blue Marble. Solomon, S., Mount, G. H., Sanders, R. W. & Schmeltekopf, A. L. J. Geophys. NASA Worldview/NASA Blue Marble. ICESat, however, collected data for only six years. A ski-mounted Twin Otter aircraft ferried them 220 miles from the nearest base, landing near the middle of the Ross Ice Shelfthe massive slab of ice and snow, as flat and empty as a prairie, that hangs off the coastline of West Antarctica and floats on the ocean. Climate change the will isnt there yet, and I fear it will take a disaster or two before that will appears. I was with NASA for 35 years, and I had just come off of a stint as a low-level manager and was just getting back into doing some real science, and we had people who had been taking satellite data of ozone. The growing cavity sits in West Antarctica at the bottom of Thwaites Glacier, which is about as big as Florida and contains enough ice to contribute more than 2 feet to sea level rise, NASA said. When you purchase through links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission. Its European Space Agency equivalent, CryoSat-2, collected similar data starting in 2010 but over a broader area and with less precision. Its important to understand these currents, says Stevens, because if we get the circulation wrong, then were getting the melting wrong., The new project could also cast light on some lingering suspicionsthat even though the Ross Ice Shelf seems stable today, it has actually undergone some dramatic collapses in the recent past. According to this account, Operation HighJump, the biggest exploration ever to target the Antarctic, was organized to erase the Nazi presence at the south pole. Article The ozone hole story clearly shows that if we have the will to do things, we can succeed. Solomon, S., Garcia, R. R., Rowland, F. S. & Wuebbles, D. J. The ice holeknown as a polynya in the parlance of sea ice researcherswas likely caused by a powerful cyclone that spun up in Antarcticas An even bigger gap, of 50,000 square kilometers (19,000 square miles) appeared in September and October of 2017. We were able, in a very short time, to put together a lot of pieces and to draw a much clearer picture of how this part of the Earths system works and what might affect it and what might not affect it. These lakes fill and drain over and over again in largely mysterious cycles that may influence how fast the ice sheet moves and how and where meltwater reaches the Southern Ocean. He went on to become the single greatest polar explorer of the century, a feat recognized by the American government when they awarded him the Medal Honor, the highest recognition of achievement for heroism in that country and the greatest military honor. The gap in the Antarctic is said to be where these creatures fly out and fly back in. ISSN 1476-4687 (online) The new study used observations from the Southern Ocean Carbon and Climate Observations and Modeling project, or SOCCOM, which puts out instruments that drift with the currents to monitor Antarctic conditions. Former Navy fighter pilot Ryan Graves tells CNN's Alisyn Camerota about his unit's experiences with UFOs and explains the problems they can pose for military Scherer, a micro-paleontologist now at Northern Illinois University in DeKalb, found this subglacial mud chockablock full of microscopic diatom shellsbeautiful glassy objects, reminiscent of fine vases. They had expected the seafloor to be mud, but were dismayed when they hit a boulder, which meant they couldnt get the intended sediment samples. The Commonwealth has been found guilty of two charges over the 2016 death of a helicopter pilot in Antarctica. 2023 Cable News Network. The hole in the sea ice offshore of the Antarctic coast as seen by a NASA satellite on Sept. 25, 2017. From pioneering the use of solar energy to helping to eradicating disease, here are just a few ways the 39th U.S. president has made the world a better place. Benedick, R. A. Ozone Diplomacy: New Directions in Safeguarding the Planet (Harvard Univ. Causes and Effects of Changes in Stratospheric Ozone: Update 1983 (Natl Acad. Why? Police said the pilot, whose identity has not been released, was rushed to Regional One in non-critical condition, hit in the back near his right shoulder. Now, thats a hero. Warmer, saltier water from the depths gets churned up to the surface, where air chills it and makes it denser than the water below. It is growing at an "explosive" rate that surprised researchers conducting astudy the agency led on the glacier. Scientists were fascinated and puzzled by feature, which hadnt appeared at this scale since the 1970s. The bloblike protrusions seen in the right of the video are clearly a type of sponge, while the stalked creatures on the left are similar to some other sponges found near the Antarctic, he said. We also may change the frequency you receive our emails from us in order to keep you up to date and give you the best relevant information possible. They claimed that to be the protectors of planet Earth to protect its inhabitants from the scurrilous activities of the power brokers and nefarious government agencies with impure agendas. In 1938, a pilot named Isaac Schlossbach flew an airplane over the region where Crocker Land was supposed to be. In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles Large and long-lasting polynyas can also affect the atmosphere, because deep water contains carbon from lifeforms that have sunk over centuries and dissolved on their way down. Satellite images from Aug. 30, 2017 through Dec. 2, 2017 show the rarely-seen opening in the late Southern Hemisphere winter sea ice. My name is Richard Stolarksi, and Im a research scientist whos worked on ozone for many years. They focused on three areas with good satellite coverage and known active lakes: the boundary between the Mercer and Whillans ice streams in West Antarctica; the lower MacAyeal Ice Stream, also in West Antarctica; and the upper Academy Glacier in East Antarctica. Admiral Forrestal was the first United States Secretary of Defense and among the initial founding members of the Majestic Twelve, an elite group of powerful government and industry leaders who were tasked with keeping an eye on of all alien activity. The Ross Ice Shelf has come and gone probably many times in the last million years, says Scherer. So, the legacy of the ozone hole story was that effective environmental action can be taken at the international level to resolve global environmental problems. Admiral Richard Byrdproved not only a great explorer who had enough integrity to lead massive explorations of both poles, but sufficient character to tell the world what the government did not want him to reveal. Photograph by Herbert G. Ponting, Nat Geo Image Collection, One of Earth's loneliest volcanoes holds an extraordinary secret. First published on January 31, 2019 / 12:23 PM. In a statement to WMC, FedEx said: Our thoughts remain focused on the well-being of our team member. We may earn a commission from links on this page. NASA warns of 3 skyscraper-sized asteroids headed toward Earth this week. Dr. Bernard released The Hollow Earth The Greatest Geographical Discovery in History made by Admiral Richard E. Byrd in the Mysterious Land Beyond the Poles The True Origin of the Flying Saucers. Frog legs, what does cancer smell like of course, there was nothing there before that appears! We can succeed this water reaches the surface that carbon could be released made shocking claims about top-secret between... Out the borehole, the lakes beneath Academy Glacier drained between 2009 and 2018 astudy the Agency on... Agency led on the well-being of our team member puzzled by feature, hadnt. 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