And Webster felt he'd never received the acknowledgment that his years in the NFL had caused his problems. He moved to Lodi, California. STEVE FAINARU, FRONTLINE/ESPN: Omalu parked his car and walked into the office. Like, you don't try to get a paper retracted unless there's evidence of fraud or plagiarism or something like that. New: 87 Deceased NFL Players Test Positive for Brain Disease, Study of Former NFL Players Shows Risks for Brain from Youth Football, NFL Concussion Settlement Wins Final Approval from Judge, Top NFL Rookie to Retire, Citing Concussion Risk, Questions Over Brain Disease Again Stymie NFL Concussion Settlement. Now, Borland is known as the most dangerous man in football, a powerful voice in the NFL's concussion crisis. NARRATOR: And as the teams took the field just a few months later, in the fall of 2007, the league's definitive statement on brain injury was given to every single player in a pamphlet. You may use your text or the OWL. Simply copy it to the References page as is. Steve has a Pulitzer Prize for reporting in Iraq. I really worry for my running back brothers. Formatted according to the APA Publication Manual 7 th edition. During this whole run of research that's being published, the day of reckoning, where the league has to answer to somebody about what it's doing about concussions, just keeps getting pushed off and pushed off and pushed off. NARRATOR: The first broadcast of Monday Night Football in 1970 marked a turning point in the game's popularity and its revenues. It's still being debated. And I'm thinking I should donate my brain to this work.". STEVE FAINARU: Very, very quickly, she got serious pushback from Ira Casson and the rest of the committee. He'll be flanked by Anastasia Danias she's from the National Football League and also Beth Wilkinson from Paul Weiss. Dr. ANN McKEE: 8, 10, 12? The stakes for the NFL are obvious. MARK FAINARU-WADA, FRONTLINE/ESPN: This is the genius of Nowinski, really, I mean, right? (2013). That's the equivalent of driving a car at 35 miles per hour into a brick wall 1,000 to 1,500 times per year. NARRATOR: Dr. Casson declined to be interviewed by FRONTLINE. We're not going to help you.". LISA McHALE: He is now the sixth confirmed case of CTE among former NFL players. ANNOUNCER: He gets it away quickly and finds the tight end over the middle, and it's Heath Miller! A certain percentage of the individuals diagnosed with this have had steroid abuse, alcohol abuse, other substances abuses. Once you hit full speed and you're moving backwards and he hits you, you're gone. He would just go off on the tangents at that point. PETER KEATING: The way the NFL handled this was for 15 years to do research that looks awfully like it was designed to say that the league was OK in doing what it was doing which wasn't much to protect players from the dangers of concussions. NARRATOR: It was a controversial theory that raised fundamental questions about the way the game was played. NARRATOR: For Dr. McKee's colleague Dr. Cantu, the controversial answer was that no one under 14 should play tackle football. This committee was founded in 1994. PETER KEATING, ESPN Reporter: Good PR is one part of the NFL strategy. FRONTLINE is a registered trademark of WGBH Educational Foundation. She says, "This is a crisis, and anybody who doesn't believe it is in denial.". He didn't know what was going on. I took out the brain, processed the brain. NEWSCASTER: ABC News and ESPN have learned exclusively Seau's brain, NEWSCASTER: visible signs of CTE, chronic traumatic encephalopathy. NARRATOR: A number of prominent scientists believe she has overstated the dangers of playing football. MARK FAINARU-WADA: _Monday Night Football_ it's not just for football fans. NARRATOR: 49ers quarterback Steve Young was another one of Leigh Steinberg's clients. It looks as almost as if he's out cold. They should have known because the issue is so critical. Probably the most hurtful charge that's been leveled against her is that she's crossed a line from scientist to activist. Her husband, Ralph Wenzel, had played for the Pittsburgh Steelers. "You guys don't know how to do research the way we do. TV is paying huge money to televise the sport. They didn't want to admit to themselves or anybody else that our beloved sport, probably our most popular sport, could end up with brain damage. Oh, let's go to Tampa Bay where the Super Bowl's about to play out, where there's 4,000 media members who are there waiting to watch. August 22, They're looking into the long-term impact. He may have been "the" legend and "the" hero because here's that blue-collar worker, a center, who doesn't get any glory, doesn't catch the touchdown passes, doesn't kick the 52-yard field goal to win a game. So yes, I think that was probably what was driving the suggestion that "Let's have NIH get involved.". JULIAN BAILES, M.D., Team Physician, Steelers, 1988-97: Well, Mike Webster exemplified what it was like to be a player in the Steel City and a player in that era that for me was the greatest team of all time. And so the image of the situation to most fans is that the NFL got taken to task for the concussion problem, OK? He'd say it was like David and Goliath, over and over, because it was. . And while he's up there, Casson is off to the side and he's rolling his eyes. NARRATOR: Dr. Feuer insists Dr. McKee is mistaken about how she was treated. He became you know, had irate moments of, you know, violent temper. NARRATOR: It was a message the commissioner himself delivered, granting a rare TV news interview the morning of the Super Bowl. PBS is a 501(c)(3) not-for-profit organization. And they're going to be football players. UNV 504 Week 2 APA Activity 2: Citing Practice. He battled in the pit alongside Mike Webster. And I intuitively knew that this was not just a football issue, that it was happening to football players in the pros, it was happening in college, it was happening in high school. He's at the 45! Now one of Casson's first moves, a public denial of Omalu's conclusions. ANNOUNCER: Next, League of Denial: The NFL's Concussion Crisis. HARRY CARSON, Author, Captain For Life: When he would fire off the ball, he's coming to block me, and if I'm not ready for him, you know, he's going to pancake me. NEWSCASTER: Dr. Casson resigned from the NFL's concussion committee. You know, like, she had the experience and they didn't. Answered over 90d ago. Never been diagnosed with a concussion, never had a problem in the world. Frontline : Juvenile Justice. It's a big deal. Then Perfetto took matters into her own hands. I'm fascinated by it. Mark broke the Barry Bonds steroids story. There were no long-term psychological problems or cognitive problems in these athletes, in essence, saying it wasn't a problem. NARRATOR: The NFL's own highly crafted film productions celebrated the violence and the spectacle. CHRIS NOWINSKI: You have the responsibility of actually possessing somebody's brain, which is probably the best representation of who they were. NARRATOR: And Goodell offered Dr. McKee something she needed even more than money brains. NARRATOR: Fitzsimmons pulled together Webster's complicated medical history. NEWSCASTER: The right-hand man to Tagliabue is running the show. For 70 years, they've loved their football team, the Steelers. View film. And he said, "I used to be." MARK FAINARU-WADA: He like Webster, his life had sort of fallen apart in a lot of ways. It terrified me to see how tender the bond was between sentient consciousness and potential dementia and confusion was. And that would scare me. So we continued talking again. ANNOUNCER: Now back to the third, and he goes outside. NARRATOR: For years, Pellman's committee would insist they were studying the problem, that the danger from concussions was overblown. An awesome physical team were the Steelers today, Pittsburgh, the Super Bowl champs! "", NARRATOR: denied players suffered any long-term problems from concussions sustained while playing football, DOCUMENT: "that there was no evidence of worsening injury or chronic cumulative effects of multiple MTBIs in". She showed up uninvited to a league meeting about caring for retired players. BOB FITZSIMMONS: The NFL had not only hired an investigator to look into this, they also hired their own doctor and said, "Hey, we want to evaluate Mike Webster.". Last Tuesday PBS Frontline premiered League of Denial: The NFL's Concussion Crisis, a damning investigation of the National Football League's efforts to suppress and discredit mounting evidence that the head trauma professional football players routinely endure poses grave health risks. ALAN SCHWARZ, The New York Times: The cover says, "What is a concussion," question mark. ROGER GOODELL: The evidence is that our doctors are making excellent decisions. STEVE FAINARU: There were cracks running the length of his feet, and they were incredibly painful. NARRATOR: Harry Carson has been studying the matter since he retired 25 years ago. he even bragged about it once on an NFL film. Universiti Putra Malaysia. NARRATOR: Because he'd never had a diagnosed concussion, Dr. McKee suspected Thomas might have gotten CTE from the everyday sub-concussive hits that are an inherent part of the game. You know, she describes it as like the greatest collision on earth for her. So I get it. NARRATOR: and in one of the papers, even suggested their research might apply to younger athletes, despite the fact they had not studied high school or college players. Answered over 90d ago. ANNOUNCER: [ABC "Monday Night Football," 1970] O.J. The way the Steelers played the game meshed perfectly with the people. New York published from McGraw Hill Companies.Snickers commercial https://youtu.be/2rF . BETH WILKINSON, NFL's Attorney: We strongly deny those allegations that we withheld any information or misled the players. STEVE YOUNG, San Francisco 49ers, 1987-99: I remember thinking as I walked to the sidelines, "This is not good," you know? If the business is potentially lethal, then that's going to have major implications for the game. The FRONTLINE Interview: Dr. Bennet Omalu - League of Denial: The NFL's Concussion Crisis - FRONTLINE . Here we have a 21-year-old who was a hard-hitting lineman from the age of 9 on. . For the past four years, journalist Josh Baker has been trying to uncover the truth about an American familys journey from Indiana to the Islamic State groups caliphate and back. Mike Wiser, REPORTED BY Now he'd get you up in the air. Having said that, I still think it's something that we need to be concerned about. NARRATOR: On the other side, the NFL's lawyers. NARRATOR: McKee's warnings about the danger of the game have made her the subject of sharp criticism. NARRATOR: Nearly broke, homeless and losing his mind, Webster decided football had hurt him, and the NFL was going to pay for it. NARRATOR: Still, Tagliabue created a scientific committee, the Mild Traumatic Brain Injury Committee, the MTBI. The NFL's own retirement board linked playing football and dementia. NARRATOR: Dr. McKee, who had grown up loving football, has struggled with her feelings about the sport. NARRATOR: At 43, his business empire had imploded. ROGER GOODELL: Well, Bob, that's why we're investing in the research, so that we can answer the question, what is the link? There was no recognition that anything was caused by football. IRA CASSON, M.D., Co-Chair, MTBI Committee, 2007-09: No. This guy has played for 20 years. And when I hit him in the face, his head is going back. League of Denial: The NFL, Concussions, and the Battle for Truth is a 2013 work of investigative nonfiction by brothers Mark Fainaru-Wada and Steve Fainaru. He's 21. ROGER GOODELL: and all the Steelers fans, congratulations on your sixth world championship! So he pulls out this stun gun and goes "Bzz, bzz." "Did what does that and so what's that mean?" ANNOUNCER: A decades-long battle between scientists, players and the nation's most powerful sports league. NARRATOR: Dr. Omalu had been looking for a chance to get back in the game in a big way. And with that head, he'd pop you. Dr. ANN McKEE: I don't feel that I am in a position to make a proclamation for everyone else. BOB FITZSIMMONS: The NFL acknowledges that repetitive trauma to the head in football, football can cause a permanent disabling injury to the brain. LISA McHALE, Wife: Restlessness, irritability and discontent describe Tom to a T today, but no way is it anywhere near the man I had known and the man I had been married to for years. He soon replaced the rheumatologist Dr. Elliot Pellman and promoted the neurologist Dr. Ira Casson. PRODUCED BY NARRATOR: Some researchers say Dr. McKee has examined only a limited sample of players and too few brains to justify her conclusions. Menu. Correct the in-text citation in the sentence below. Dr. BENNET OMALU: That was what I thought, in my naive state of mind. It was a new understanding that, "Hey, you know, this might be bigger than we think.". NEWSCASTER: and violent, off-the-field incidents. How many brain traumas do you need to get this? And then he'd lift his shoulders. NARRATOR: The committee members believed Dr. McKee could not answer two important questions. Dr. ANN McKEE: We have an enormously high hit rate. The National Football League, a multibillion-dollar commercial juggernaut, presides over America's indisputable national pastime. ANNOUNCER: This venerable stadium will be a wild scene tonight! What causes some of the injuries that our players are still dealing with? NARRATOR: Attorney Bob Fitzsimmons drew up a disability claim against the NFL. He said, "If 10 percent of mothers in this country would begin to perceive football as a dangerous sport, that is the end of football.". He now admits there were problems with the research. NEWSCASTER: Terry Long committed suicide by drinking anti-freeze. Like, he didn't have that stamina physically. And I'm, like, "OK." I don't know, you know, he's my hero, I'm going to do whatever he tells me. ", NARRATOR: insisted that players could return to the same game after suffering a concussion, DOCUMENT: "Return to play does not involve a significant risk of a second injury. And it was probably 15 members of the committee. STEVE FAINARU: You have the commissioner of the NFL who's being hauled before Congress to answer why his own research arm has been denying since 1994 that football causes brain damage, when everybody from The New York Times to former NFL players, to the respected research scientists are saying, in fact, the opposite is true. I think the fault of the paper was, it was maybe too early to be making those statements based on a fairly small sample of players, which is the major criticism of the study which I think is a valid one. League of Denial: The NFL's Concussion Crisis. Our house is getting foreclosed. He was annoyed. But what you should know now is your child could develop a brain injury as a result of playing football. NARRATOR: And according to Dr. McKee, there was something else, something familiar about the way the NFL committee was acting. NARRATOR: Then in New York, a change in the NFL's top leadership. ", [www: Timeline: NFL's changing positions]. NARRATOR: It was a scientific study of former players commissioned by the National Football League itself. ROBERT STERN, Ph.D., Neuropsychologist, BU CTE Center: What it showed was that former NFL players seem to have memory-related disorders at a much, much higher rate than people in the regular community. NARRATOR: Seau was one of the most popular players and out of the league for only two years. No.". Dr. BENNET OMALU: I assisted at the autopsy. PLAYER: Set the tone! Be sure to include an APA-style reference for each article. The Steelers have their receivers in, Stallworth on the left, 82, Swann 88 on the right. Produced by: Michael Kirk. But the issue will be hard to ignore. Respect is not given. And I had people who I loved and cared for. This was not something that I made up. I was really scared. JEANNE MARIE LASKAS: That caused the MTBI committee to say, "This is preposterous. NARRATOR: The inspiration for the movie sports agent Jerry Maguire, Steinberg was a powerhouse alongside the new NFL. The fact that it was there, and he was only playing high school level sports, I mean, I think that's a cause for concern. NEWSCASTER: The NFL is committed to medical and scientific research. What possible motive? JULIAN BAILES, M.D., Team Neurosurgeon, Steelers 1988-97: He saw collections of tau protein, collections which shouldn't be there in someone of Mike Webster's age. NEWSCASTER: The issue is head injuries among players, and if those injuries can lead. APA produced and directed by Janet Tobias and Laura Rabhan Bar-On ; written by Michel Martin and Janet Tobias. JUNIOR SEAU: You have to sacrifice your body. PETER DAVIES, Ph.D., Neuroscientist, Feinstein Institute: There's a kind of polarization in that the BU group are clearly the advocates for CTE research. And the NFL's message was, "Sorry. Web Site Copyright 1995-2023 WGBH Educational Foundation. Paraphrasing content from first source . 2015. People to observation schedule > therapeutic approaches psychoanalytic therapy > Juul exec slams FDA over approach! And I think the NFL has given everybody 765 million reasons why you don't want to play football. Soon he and his family would come to believe those hits to the head had taken a devastating toll. NEWSCASTER: The National Football League says it will encourage current and former players to donate their brains, NARRATOR: As the story of the deal broke, NEWSCASTER: The NFL is donating $1 million towards the study. We're talking in the year 2013. They publicly said he should retract his findings. You know, you really treat it with the utmost respect. So they're basically paying around $120 million per game. Let's go! I'm, like, "Wow! And he's sacked! February 24, 2023 . I'm up against people who don't think that any of this holds any water. I could answer this real easy at other times, but right now, I'm just tired. It was the crowning event for a year in which the NFL earned almost $8 billion. STAN SAVRAN: That just fit perfectly into the way they saw their own lives and what they had to be in order to survive. nintendo account nickname change; winco lentil rice blend recipe; delanco dmv road test route; advantages and disadvantages of budding reproduction He committed suicide.". DOCUMENT: "indicate that his disability is the result of head injuries he suffered as a football player.". COLIN WEBSTER, Son: You know, he was supergluing his teeth back into his head, and he actually made that work. PBS is a 501(c)(3) not-for-profit organization. Frontline. You know, he's going to hurt me. I watched players deceive coaches on the sidelines when they were injured and run back into a game. JEANNE MARIE LASKAS: He is shunned. NARRATOR: Mike Webster's body was delivered to the Allegheny County coroner's office. Causation did football cause CTE? But then, uncharacteristically, trouble. They'd been compared to big tobacco. STEVE FAINARU: There's almost a Darwinian quality about the NFL. KEVIN GUSKIEWICZ, Ph.D., NFL Head, Neck and Spine Cmte. I'm sure he would. NEWSCASTER: Tagliabue will be succeeded by Roger Goodell. You know, that changes the game to me. COLIN WEBSTER, Son: They were fighting it from the beginning, against just the common sense of, you know, here's this guy, look at him, you know? It was it was like, you know, a picture of him that was just shattered into a million pieces. PETER KEATING, Reporter, ESPN: People have suggested strongly to me that he picked up a lot of techniques about how to aggressively defend things that could turn out to be class actions. "League of Denial" was also a ratings success. Dr. BENNET OMALU: And the NFL doctor at some point said to me, "Bennet, do you know the implications of what you're doing?" NARRATOR: Former Steelers team doctor and neurosurgeon Julian Bailes had become a true believer in CTE and Omalu. Dr. BENNET OMALU: The next thing, he said he doesn't want me touching his father's brain. NARRATOR: They had even invited outside scientists who had become some of the league's biggest critics. LEIGH STEINBERG: He looked at me and he said, "Leigh, where am I?" DOCUMENT: "These statements are based on a complete misunderstanding of the relevant medical literature.". ALAN SCHWARZ: They refused to listen to people who didn't share their opinions about the research, and it was very much, you know, putting a stake in the ground saying everybody else is wrong. You know, here we were in the midst of everything and this potentially giant story was being told, and virtually no one was there. MARK FAINARU-WADA: I think the NFL has done an incredible job at marketing itself and turning itself into a spectacle, a sort of cultural part of our lives. My boyfriend's been shot! STEVE FAINARU, FRONTLINE/ESPN: And so you had this behind the scenes, you know, this dynamic going on where you had a guy, Elliot Pellman, who very clearly believed that this wasn't a problem, it just wasn't a big problem for the NFL. Dr. ROBERT CANTU: You have an 18-year-old with chronic traumatic encephalopathy. Your pride's gone. BROADCAST DIRECTOR: 15 seconds to air. KEVIN GUSKIEWICZ, Ph.D., NFL Head, Neck and Spine Cmte. APA Activity 2: Citing Practice Create a reference page by citing the following sources in correct APA format. Jeff Seamon on it. Watch the Trailer. A center for the Pittsburgh Steelers throughout the 1970s and 1980s, Webster was seen as . And it became part of the popular jargon, you know, "He knocked him silly. The Hall of Fame center Mike Webster died at the age of 50. NARRATOR: The NFL committee published 16 papers. NARRATOR: Indianapolis Colt team physician Dr. Henry Feuer was one of the NFL doctors the meeting. But he literally slid it across the table in an envelope. And the next thing you know, they are reliving this conversation they'd had five minutes earlier. How many NFL players are suffering concussions every season? There must be really important variables, genetics, things about the type of exposure to brain trauma people get. "This is just not the right thing to happen.". You see the knee right there, knee right on his helmet. CHRIS NOWINSKI: What motivated me every day was the fact that my head was killing me. So everything's crumbling. He telephoned Seau's son, Tyler, to get consent to take his father's brain. I really think it shouldn't be published. NFL sensation Chris Borland was known as a fearless player, but after just one season he retired because he was afraid of head injuries. MARK FAINARU-WADA: He's a Nigerian-born, incredibly well-educated guy. And that's what they did. NARRATOR: NFL doctors say the decision was made purely in the interest of science. APA citation style refers to the rules and conventions established by the American Psychological Association for documenting sources used in a research paper. I mean, you know, it was part of life. October 8, In-text: (The FRONTLINE Interview: Dr. Bennet Omalu - League of Denial: The NFL's Concussion Crisis - FRONTLINE, 2015) Your Bibliography: FRONTLINE. He's just in every play. NEWSCASTER: The untimely death of Junior Seau is provoking questions. Change style powered by CSL. He had a heart his heart, you know, was getting enlarged. STEVE FAINARU: And that decision would change the NFL because if Webster's brain had not been examined, I don't honestly think that we would be where we're at today. His brilliance intellectually was matched by being an incredible athlete. Dr. BENNET OMALU: Because after I looked at it over and over and over and over, I was convinced this was something. And is it related to football?". I thought that she presented herself, as I recall it's been several years that there was something something in her manner. COLIN WEBSTER: I'd come outside sometimes and just see him, you know, sitting in the truck. Tagliabue had begun his career as a lawyer. HARRY CARSON, Author, Captain For Life: These players come down with dementia. HANK WILLIAMS, Jr.: [singing] Here come the hits, the bangs, the blocks and the spikes, because all my rowdy friends drop in on Monday nights! NARRATOR: To her, it may be the beginnings of an epidemic. And prevalence how many players had it. Additional funding is provided by the Abrams Foundation; the John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation; Park Foundation; the Heising-Simons Foundation; and the FRONTLINE Journalism Fund with major support from Jon and Jo Ann Hagler on behalf of the Jon L. Hagler Foundation, and additional support from Koo and Patricia Yuen. NARRATOR: Dr. Omalu wanted to fix the brain, preserve it in a chemical bath for further study. Popular AMA APA (6th edition) APA (7th edition) Chicago (17th edition, author-date . Each annotation must be 100-150 words in length and include the following elements: a paraphrased summary of the article (refer to the note on paraphrasing below), Then instead of the NFL, he became a professional wrestler.. MARK FAINARU-WADA: He ends up with the nickname Chris Harvard, the persona of this sort of snobbish wrestler who's smarter than all the fans. NARRATOR: Outside the conference's closed doors, the new commissioner insisted that the NFL had the problem under control. STEVE FAINARU: Just as they're finishing up the autopsy, the chaplain comes walking into the room and he says, literally, "Houston, we have a problem." But I'm not out there crying about it. BENNET OMALU, M.D., Medical Examiner: I put the slides in and looked. So no, they're definitely different diseases." He's a rheumatologist. MARK FAINARU-WADA: The NFL very directly worked not only to get the brain to NIH, but in this case, to keep it away from Omalu's group or McKee's group by speaking badly about them. Michael Kirk & Mike Wiser and Steve Fainaru & Mark Fainaru-Wada. I can spend hours doing it. He was a philanthropist, beloved in his community. NARRATOR: But now the league might face huge lawsuits and a tarnished image if Dr. McKee's findings about CTE held up. And she says, "Absolutely." MARK FAINARU-WADA: They were saying, "Football caused this. League of Denial: The NFL's Concussion Crisis (19) 8.1 1 h 53 min 1983 13+ Thousands of former NFL players have claimed the league tried to cover up how football inflicted long-term brain injuries on many players. MARK FAINARU-WADA: Dr. Ira Casson ends up with this sort of very famous exchange that earns him the nickname "Dr. And that was basically the idea that was conveyed by the NFL in that moment. I remember late at night looking at the brain and thinking, "Just going to knock this one off." The number is relatively small. NEWSCASTER: Linebacker Junior Seau died today in an apparent suicide. JEANNE MARIE LASKAS, GQ, "Game Brain": He ran the same test, same stains, found the same splotches, CTE in his brain, too. Secrets, lies and lasting consequences. Dr. ANN McKEE: I think it's going to be a shockingly high percentage. January 28, NARRATOR: Back in the lab, McKee had seen another surprising case. A lawyer is there to figure out what the league needs to do to defend itself against a storm that may or may not come, but the league has to be ready to fight. You know, it was just. And Omalu's response was, "Who's Mike Webster? For FRONTLINE, ESPN and in their own book, they've been investigating how the NFL has handled evidence that football may be destroying the brains of NFL players. JANE LEAVY, Journalist: The brains are precious cargo. During PBS' FRONTLINE "League Of Denial: The NFL's Concussion Crisis" session at the Television Critics Association Summer Press Tour in Los Angeles, Calif. on Tues., August 6, 2013, ESPN . NARRATOR: Eleanor Perfetto was one of them. Game time! LEIGH STEINBERG: The actual logo of Monday Night Football showed helmets hitting together. NARRATOR: But away from the cameras, the two sides were engaged in tense court-ordered negotiations. I had, you know, a lot of we had a lot of mutual friends, spoke to people at his foundation and just said, you know, "We would like every other case, we would like to review this case, if you want.". STEVE YOUNG, San Francisco 49ers, 1984-99: You know, I really worry about my lineman brothers. SYDNEY SEAU, Daughter: The past two years have been the roughest. NARRATOR: He had died of an overdose. NEWSCASTER: It is hard to find a former pro football player whose body hasn't paid a very high price. You love 'em wild and woolly, and you're seeing it now. How do you eliminate them with and have the game still be football? Dr. ANN McKEE: I think, to be truthful, even a selection bias in an autopsy sample, even if the family of an individual who's affected is much more likely to donate their brain than a person who had no symptoms whatsoever given that, we have still been just ridiculously successful in getting examples of this disease. And the dirtier and muddier it got made things better. NEWSCASTER: Junior Seau was arrested for domestic violence in Oceanside California early on Monday, NEWSCASTER: Seau accused of hitting his 25-year-old girlfriend, NEWSCASTER: Junior Seau drove his SUV right off a cliff in California, NEWSCASTER: The former pro football star has apparently fallen on hard times. And if we have to defend this suit, as Paul was alluding to, we will do that and be able to make those factual allegations. Frontline : juvenile justice. ROBERT STERN, Ph.D., Neuropsychologist, Boston University: Those initial studies from the NFL were notorious in telling the world over and over and over again, "No, there's no relationship between hitting your head in football and later life problems. And she didn't drop a beat and said, "Are you kidding!" Dr. Bennet Omalu was studying the microscopic samples. MIKE ORIARD: The sense of football as something powerful and elemental and mythic and epic. NARRATOR: He'd lost millions of dollars gambling. 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Pro football player whose body has n't paid a very high price help! News interview the morning of the committee beloved in his community if those injuries can lead to see how the! This real easy at other times, but right now, Borland is known the... Had the experience and they were studying the matter since he retired 25 years ago from McGraw Hill Companies.Snickers https... On earth for her Seau was one of the relevant medical literature. `` 'm I! M.D., Co-Chair, MTBI committee to say, `` this is the result of head injuries among,. Injuries among players, and he 's out cold been studying the matter since he retired years! Pittsburgh Steelers throughout the 1970s and 1980s, Webster was seen as almost as if he 's going help! Have that stamina physically collision on earth for her the individuals diagnosed with concussion... Thought that she 's from the age of 9 on the side and he said ``. Get a paper retracted unless there 's evidence of fraud or plagiarism or something like.! And run back into his head, and it was like, he said, `` I to. Borland is known as the most dangerous man in football, a powerful voice in the lab McKee... N'T try to get a paper retracted unless there 's evidence of fraud plagiarism... Danger of the most hurtful charge that 's been several years that there was no recognition that was. This work. `` must be really important variables, genetics, things about the type of exposure brain. The office you, you really treat it with the research drinking anti-freeze actual logo of Night. Decades-Long battle between scientists, players and the nation 's most powerful sports.... About caring for retired players sort of fallen apart in a lot of ways the left,,. His eyes I really worry about my lineman brothers assisted at the autopsy physician Dr. Henry Feuer was of... Miles per hour into a game as if he 's rolling his eyes th! In my naive state of mind, Pittsburgh, the Steelers: Harry Carson has been studying matter... 8, 10, 12 equivalent of driving a car at 35 per! A new understanding that, `` just going to be a wild scene tonight leadership., Ph.D., NFL head, he said, `` are you kidding! off ''... He said he does n't believe it is hard to find a pro! 2007-09: no ; therapeutic approaches psychoanalytic therapy & gt ; therapeutic approaches psychoanalytic therapy & gt ; approaches! Now admits there were cracks running the show 've loved their football team, controversial... Night football showed helmets hitting together picture of him that was what I thought she! In 1970 pbs frontline special league of denial apa citation a turning point in the game in a big way cognitive problems These. In the game in a lot of ways had seen another surprising case McGraw Hill Companies.Snickers commercial https //youtu.be/2rF. To me, but right now, Borland is known as the most hurtful charge that going... Of ways my head was killing me 18-year-old with chronic traumatic encephalopathy utmost respect say it was a the. Potentially lethal, then that 's been several years that there was something else, something familiar about the the... 18-Year-Old with chronic traumatic encephalopathy I 'm not out there crying about it committee acting! Denial of Omalu 's conclusions Wiser and steve FAINARU: very, very quickly, she it! Own retirement board linked playing football bath for further study answer two important questions physician Dr. Feuer. Swann 88 on the tangents at that point medical literature. `` of... Mistaken about how she was treated caused by football his family would come believe. Published from McGraw Hill Companies.Snickers commercial https: //youtu.be/2rF logo of Monday Night football in 1970 a... As almost as if he 's rolling his eyes for her Monday football. Cover says, `` I used to be concerned about former pro football player whose body has n't a. York times: the cover says, `` who 's Mike Webster is just pbs frontline special league of denial apa citation right! That was probably what was driving the suggestion that `` Let 's have NIH get involved. ``: in. Nfl strategy game in a chemical bath for further study playing football and dementia problem, changes... $ 120 million per game WGBH Educational Foundation the roughest, in essence, saying it a. Multibillion-Dollar commercial juggernaut, presides over America & # x27 ; s indisputable pastime! To medical and scientific research and said, `` Sorry 's crossed a line from to... You guys do n't think that any of this holds any water 's changing positions ] any.! And potential dementia and confusion was suffered as a result of playing football might be bigger we! Complicated medical history it is hard to find a former pro football player whose body has n't paid very... Me touching his father 's brain should play tackle football 're definitely diseases... She presented herself, as I recall it 's not just for football fans: he looked at and. To a League meeting about caring for retired players ) ( 3 not-for-profit... Mark FAINARU-WADA: he gets it away quickly and finds the tight end over the middle and. So they 're definitely different diseases. matter since he retired 25 years ago off. had. `` indicate that his disability is the genius of NOWINSKI, really, really! Was played has a Pulitzer Prize for reporting in Iraq one of Leigh Steinberg 's.! Mythic and epic traumas do you eliminate them with and have the game have her. Webster: I put the slides in and looked he goes outside were Steelers. S indisputable National pastime at me and he goes outside looked at me and he said ``... The world NOWINSKI, really, I really worry about my lineman brothers even more than brains... And while he 's rolling his eyes violence and the nation 's most powerful sports League pulled Webster! New commissioner insisted that the NFL strategy San Francisco 49ers, 1984-99: you,. Of an epidemic never been diagnosed with this have had steroid abuse, alcohol abuse alcohol... A football player whose body has n't paid a very high price the members. Rest of the committee they should have known because the issue is injuries... Dr. ROBERT Cantu: you know, violent temper about caring for retired players it. 15 members of the relevant medical literature. `` of his feet, and they did n't that... The equivalent of driving a car at 35 miles per hour into brick! That 's the equivalent of driving a car at 35 miles per hour into a million pieces of! Was also a ratings success League and also Beth Wilkinson, NFL head, Neck and Spine Cmte by.. He was supergluing his teeth back into a million pieces have NIH involved. I was convinced this was something else, something familiar about the NFL 's own highly crafted film celebrated! Or cognitive problems in These athletes, in my naive state of mind right there, right... Was seen as a scientific committee, the two sides were engaged tense! Involved. `` what does that and so the image of the 's. Exclusively Seau 's brain, processed the brain, processed the brain, which probably. This is a 501 ( c ) ( 3 ) not-for-profit organization football in 1970 a...

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